English Idioms
Comprehensive resource for understanding and mastering English idioms
As different as chalk and cheese
Meaning
The idiom "as different as chalk and cheese" is used to describe two things that are completely opposite or have nothing in common. The chalk and cheese used to be common school supplies, but they are very different in texture, flavor, and appearance. This idiom emphasizes the stark contrast between the two things being compared.
Usage
- The new boss is as different as chalk and cheese from the old one, and he's already turned things around.
- My best friend and I are like chalk and cheese, we have nothing in common.
- The twins are as different as chalk and cheese, with their contrasting personalities and interests.
- The two restaurants were as different as chalk and cheese, one served Italian cuisine and the other Thai.
- The neighborhood is like chalk and cheese, some parts are very quiet and peaceful while others are bustling and noisy.
Roots and History
The idiom "as different as chalk and cheese" dates back to the 16th century in England. It originally referred to two things that were so different they could not be compared, similar to today's usage. The use of chalk and cheese as an example is likely because these were common school supplies that were very different in texture and appearance. Over time, the idiom has remained popular and has been used in various contexts, emphasizing the stark contrast between two things being compared.
Synonyms in English
- Like oil and water
- Opposites attract
- Poles apart
- Night and day
- Black and white
Synonyms in other languages
- In Spanish, "como agua y aceite" (like oil and water)
- In French, "comme chalk and cheese" (same as the English idiom)
- In German, "wie Schwarz und Weiß" (like black and white)
- In Italian, "come acqua e olio" (like oil and water)
- In Japanese, "隠れているのやと収まるものがあるや" (hiding things together and coming together, emphasizing the contrast between two things).