English Idioms
Comprehensive resource for understanding and mastering English idioms
Banana republic
Meaning
The idiom "banana republic" refers to a country that is politically unstable, corrupt and has weak institutions, often characterized by its dependence on imported goods, particularly bananas. The term originally comes from the early 20th century when countries in Central America were heavily reliant on banana production for their economy.
Usage
- I'm worried that our company may become a banana republic if we continue to rely too heavily on one client.
- The president of this country is like a dictator in a banana republic.
- The government in this country has been accused of corruption and embezzlement, making it seem like a real-life banana republic.
- We cannot let our country become a banana republic where the ruling elites have all the power and control over the people.
- The company's operations have become so inefficient that they could be considered a banana republic.
Roots and History
The term "banana republic" first emerged in the early 20th century when countries in Central America were heavily reliant on banana production for their economy. These countries were often ruled by dictators who were backed by foreign powers, leading to political instability and corruption. The term gained popularity during the Great Depression when many countries around the world were struggling with economic difficulties and political upheaval. Over time, the term "banana republic" has come to be used more broadly to refer to any country that is politically unstable, corrupt and has weak institutions, regardless of its economy. The term has also been used pejoratively to describe countries in Africa and Asia that are heavily reliant on imported goods, particularly oil.
Synonyms in English
- Banana republic - Developing nation, Third World country, Emerging market
- Banana republic - Political unrest, Political instability, Corruption
- Banana republic - Dependence on imported goods, Economic vulnerability, Export-oriented economy
Synonyms in other languages
- French - République bananière (Banana Republic)
- Spanish - República bananera (Banana Republic)
- German - Bananenrepublik (Banana Republic)
- Italian - Repubblica delle banane (Banana Republic)
- Portuguese - República das bananas (Banana Republic)