English Idioms
Comprehensive resource for understanding and mastering English idioms
In hot water
Meaning
The idiom "in hot water" means to be in a difficult or embarrassing situation, often involving trouble or danger. It can also mean being in a position of weakness or vulnerability, where one may be easily influenced or manipulated. The phrase is derived from the idea of being submerged in boiling water, which can cause discomfort and even harm.
Usage
- She found herself in hot water when her boss caught her stealing supplies from work.
- The politician was in hot water after making a controversial comment during a speech.
- The company is in hot water over their handling of the data breach.
- The student was in hot water with his parents after getting caught cheating on an exam.
- The weather forecast predicted that the city would be in hot water by the weekend, so people stocked up on supplies.
Roots and History
The earliest known use of the idiom "in hot water" dates back to the 16th century. It was originally used to describe being submerged in boiling water, which was a common punishment for minor offenses in medieval Europe. Over time, the phrase took on a more figurative meaning and began to be used to describe situations that were difficult or embarrassing, rather than physical harm. The idiom may have also been influenced by the fact that people often get into hot water while bathing or washing themselves, which could be seen as a metaphor for getting oneself into a difficult situation.
Synonyms in English
- In trouble
- In difficulty
- In a bind
- In a fix
- In a pickle
Synonyms in other languages
- Spanish: En una situación difícil o problemática
- French: Dans une situation délicate ou embarrassante
- German: In einer schwierigen oder peinlichen Lage
- Italian: In una posizione difficile o imbarazzante
- Portuguese: Em uma situação difícil ou embarazante