English Idioms
Comprehensive resource for understanding and mastering English idioms
Of course
Meaning
The idiom "of course" is used to express that something is obvious or expected. It can be used to indicate agreement, approval, or understanding.
Usage
- I asked John if he wanted to go to the park, and of course he said yes. - In this sentence, the speaker expects John to say yes because going to the park is a natural choice.
- She asked me to help her with her homework, and of course I did. - Here, the speaker agrees to help without any hesitation or reluctance.
- I forgot my phone at home, but it's not a big deal. Of course, I'll call you later. - The speaker acknowledges that forgetting their phone is not ideal, but they assure the listener that they will call back soon.
- He didn't study for the test and expected to get an A. Well, of course he didn't pass. - In this sentence, the speaker implies that studying is necessary to achieve a good grade, and the lack of studying was inevitable.
- I invited my friend to come over, but she declined because she had plans already. Of course, I understand. - Here, the speaker acknowledges their friend's decision and expresses understanding even though they may not agree with it.
Roots and History
The idiom "of course" has been in use since the 15th century. Its earliest known use was recorded in the works of William Shakespeare. Over time, its meaning has remained relatively consistent, although its usage may vary depending on the context.
Synonyms in English
- Naturally
- Of course not
- Certainly
- Undoubtedly
- Obviously
Synonyms in other languages
- Spanish: Naturamente
- French: Bien sûr
- German: natürlich
- Italian: ovviamente
- Japanese: 当然の (dōshin no)