English Idioms

Comprehensive resource for understanding and mastering English idioms

Pat on the back

Meaning

"Pat on the back" is an idiom that means to praise or congratulate someone for something they have done. It can also mean to express approval or admiration for a job well done. The figurative meaning of the phrase is similar to "a pat on the back," which refers to a physical gesture where someone pats their back to indicate approval or praise.

Usage

  • After completing her project, Sarah received a pat on the back from her manager for her excellent work.
  • The team was given a pat on the back for their hard work and dedication during the game.
  • John's promotion was met with congratulations and a pat on the back from his colleagues.
  • Mary was praised for her exceptional customer service, and received a pat on the back from her supervisor.
  • The company received a pat on the back for their sustainable practices and eco-friendly initiatives.

Roots and History

The idiom "pat on the back" has its roots in the physical gesture of patting someone's back as a sign of approval or praise. The earliest known use of this phrase can be traced back to the 16th century, where it was first recorded in English literature. Over time, the figurative meaning of the phrase became more common in everyday conversation.

Synonyms in English

  • Well done
  • Congratulations
  • Great job
  • Excellent work
  • Fantastic job

Synonyms in other languages

  • In Spanish, "¡Buen trabajo!" (Good work!) is a common phrase used to congratulate someone on a job well done.
  • In French, "Bravo!" (Bravo! or Well done!) is a commonly used phrase to express admiration for a performance or achievement.
  • In German, "Gut gemacht!" (Well done!) is a popular phrase used to congratulate someone on their accomplishments.
  • In Italian, "Bene fatto!" (Well done!) is a common phrase used to acknowledge good work or success.
  • In Japanese, "おめでとうございます" (Congratulations!) is an idiomatic expression used to express admiration for a job well done.

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