English Idioms

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Cast aspersions

Meaning

"Cast aspersions" is an idiom that means to make accusations or cast doubt on someone's character, motives or intentions without any evidence to support these claims. It is often used to describe a situation where someone is being unfairly judged or criticized.

Usage

  • The manager of the company cast aspersions on his subordinates, accusing them of being incompetent and careless.
  • During the trial, the prosecutor cast aspersions on the defendant's character, suggesting that he was a criminal with a history of drug abuse.
  • The politician cast aspersions on his political opponents, claiming that they were corrupt and only interested in personal gain.
  • The journalist cast aspersions on the celebrity's character, accusing her of being an unfaithful wife and a drug addict.
  • The teacher cast aspersions on the student's academic abilities, telling him that he was lazy and lacked any talent for learning. The usage of "cast aspersions" can vary depending on the context. In some cases, it can be used to describe a situation where someone is making accusations without evidence, while in other cases, it can be used to describe a situation where someone is being unfairly judged or criticized.

Roots and History

The exact origin of "cast aspersions" is unclear, but it is believed to have evolved from the Latin phrase "aspersione," which means "by casting aspersions." This idiom has been in use since at least the 17th century, but its meaning and usage may have changed over time.

Synonyms in English

  • Slander
  • Defamation
  • Libel
  • Impugn
  • Denigrate

Synonyms in other languages

  • French: "reprocher" (to reproach)
  • German: "schmähen" (to mock)
  • Spanish: "insinuar" (to insinuate)
  • Italian: "accolpare" (to blame)
  • Russian: "взвинять" (to raise)

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